November 30, 2023

The Holy and All-Praiseworthy Apostle Andrew the First-Called.
Nativity Fast.
1 Corinthians 4:9-16; John 1:35-51.

Read John 1:35-51

Glory to Jesus Christ! Glory forever!

Today the Church celebrates the feast of St. Andrew, the First Called. Tradition refers to St. Andrew as both Protoclete (first called by Christ) and Protoapostolos (the first Apostle). St. Andrew is first, not only in that he is the first apostle called by Christ to follow Him; but also in that he is a prototype for all believers. St. Andrew’s significance lies not just in his historical role but in his profound longing for the Messiah and his immediate response to the divine call.

In today’s Gospel, Andrew’s proclamation, “We have found the Messiah,” reflects not only the wisdom of a dedicated disciple but also the deep yearning of a soul eagerly awaiting the advent of the Christ. As Chrysostom beautifully notes, Andrew’s words express a profound desire for the Messiah’s presence, a longing fulfilled in the person of Jesus Christ: “Observe what Andrew says to his brother, “We have found the Messiah, which is, being interpreted, the Christ.” You see how, in a short time, he demonstrates not only the persuasiveness of the wise teacher but also his own longing that he had from the beginning. For this word, “we have found,” is the expression of a soul that longs for his presence, looking for his coming from above, and is so ecstatic when what he is looking for happens that he hurries to tell others the good news.” (Chrysostom, Homily 19 on John)

St. Andrew’s preparedness to respond to the divine call stems from his diligent preparation in mind and soul. Cyril of Alexandria emphasizes the disciples’ readiness to learn, addressing Jesus as “Rabbi.” This readiness is a testament to their prepared hearts, eager to receive the teachings of the awaited Messiah. “Those who are asked [to follow Christ] reply like people who are well instructed. Notice already how they call him “Rabbi,” thereby clearly signifying their readiness to learn. Then they beg to know where he lives, since they are looking for an appropriate time to tell him their concerns.” (Cyril of Alexandria, Commentary on the Gospel of John 2.1)

As we continue our Nativity Fast, let us reflect on the example of St. Andrew. This period of intensified prayer, fasting, studying the Holy Scriptures, and practicing charity reflects our commitment to preparing ourselves for the coming of Christ at Christmas. St. Andrew’s immediate response serves as an inspiration for us to be spiritually attuned and ready to recognize and follow Christ when He calls.

In this season of anticipation, let us emulate St. Andrew’s fervent longing and preparedness, embracing the disciplines of the Nativity Fast. As we echo Andrew’s proclamation, may our hearts resound with the joy of having found the Messiah, and may we, like St. Andrew, eagerly share this good news with others.


Bible References

John 1:35-51